Dubai ruler reaches for the stars
Sheikh Mohammed said he would personally follow up on the progress of the Khalifa-Sat project team, and the Government would set up similar teams in other fields. “When I look at the outstanding Emirati performers I always say this is what the late founding fathers Sheikh Zayed … and Sheikh Rashid … planted, and today we are harvesting the fruits for building the capacities of Emirati citizens.”
Salem Al Marri, EIAST’s assistant director general for scientific and technical affairs, has told The National they were working on a facility to help Dubai to become self-sufficient in building satellites. The grounds will be complete with a development laboratory and a thermal chamber to test satellites. The Khalifa-Sat, previously called DubaiSat-3, will be EIAST’s third such project.
Its first satellite, DubaiSat-1, was launched in 2009 on a Russian-made Dnepr-1 rocket from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. The satellite has been beaming back images that have helped international authorities in disaster recovery after Pakistan’s floods, and Japan’s tsunami and nuclear crises. The satellite images have also been used locally to monitor shoreline erosion and the effects of harmful algal blooms.
DubaiSat-2 was launched in November from the Yasny Launch Base in Russia. The satellite’s first images have already been beamed back to Dubai, with much greater clarity than its predecessor and with much more frequency. About 30 per cent of DubaiSat-1 was built by Emiratis, and UAE engineers are responsible for about half of DubaiSat-2’s design and manufacturing, with the South Korean company Satrec1 helping with the rest. Abu Dhabi’s first satellite, Yahsat Y1A, was launched in April 2011.
The satellite provides communications for government and commercial customers. It also beams down high-definition television broadcasts to countries in the Middle East, Asia and Africa. The second satellite, Y1B, was launched in April 2012 from Kazakhstan. Y1B provides commercial broadband internet.
Ola Salem
osalem@thenational.ae